Behind the Masking: An Intimate Case Study in Recognizing Autism in AFAB Individuals

This discussion with Patricia Young explores the challenges of recognizing autism in individuals assigned female at birth (AFAB), highlighting how social conditioning and masking behaviors often lead to late or missed diagnoses. The conversation covers concepts like masking, stimming, PDA (Pathological Demand Avoidance), and the overlap between autism and ADHD. A key takeaway is that traditional diagnostic criteria, based on externalized behaviors in boys, fail to capture the nuanced ways autism presents in AFAB individuals. Raising awareness about these differences is crucial for better identification and support.

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