The creator shows the difference between teaching techniques, including Discrete Trial Training (DTT), Verbal Behaviour (VB), and Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT).
DTT (Discrete Trial Training): A structured teaching method focuses on one task at a time. Uses repetition and rewards for correct responses. For example, teaching a child to identify objects like an apple or a hat.
VB (Verbal Behaviours): Focuses on developing communication skills. Mixes new learning targets with mastered skills (80% mastered, 20% new). Encourages varied and spontaneous use of language.
PRT (Pivotal Response Treatment): Utilizes the child’s interests as natural reinforcers. Emphasizes motivation and engagement through play and activities. Reinforces learning through enjoyable activities rather than rewards like tokens.
All these techniques fall under the ABA umbrella, and choosing the right method depends on the child’s needs and the therapist’s training. It’s beneficial to have a variety of techniques to cater to different learners.
